儒家: 《禮記》 – 《學記》 (公元前475年 – 公元前221年) “Record on the subject of education“ (475-221 BC) English translation by James Legge 《學記》10 : — [學之四失]  學者有四失，教者必知之。人之學也，或失則多，或失則寡，或失則易，或失則止。 此四者，心之莫同也。知其心，然後能救其失也。教也者，長善而救其失者也。 善歌者，使人繼其聲；善教者，使人繼其志。其言也約而達，微而臧，罕譬而喻，可謂繼志矣。 Among learners there are four defects with which the teacher must make himself acquainted. Some err in the multitude of their studies; some, in their fewness; some, in the … Continue reading 《學記》- 10 Record on the subject of education [T]